Innovation, popularization thiab kev siv cov tshuab hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob - cov ntaub ntawv kawm ntawm Ally Hi-Tech
Original Link:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/--dP1UU_LS4zg3ELdHr-Sw
Editor's note: Nov yog ib tsab xov xwm thawj zaug luam tawm los ntawm Wechat official account: Tuam Tshoj Thinktank
Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 23, National Development thiab Reform Commission thiab National Energy Administration ntawm Tuam Tshoj tau sib koom ua ke tshaj tawm cov phiaj xwm nruab nrab thiab lub sijhawm ntev rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam hydrogen zog (2021-2035) (tom qab no hu ua txoj kev npaj), uas txhais lub zog. attribute ntawm hydrogen thiab npaj siab tias hydrogen zog yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej lub teb chaws zog system thiab cov kev taw qhia tseem ceeb ntawm cov tswv yim tshiab industries.Roj cell tsheb yog thawj qhov chaw ntawm hydrogen zog daim ntawv thov thiab kev tawg ntawm kev lag luam hauv Suav teb.
Nyob rau hauv 2021, tsav los ntawm lub teb chaws roj cell tsheb ua qauv qhia thiab daim ntawv thov txoj cai, tsib lub nroog agglomerations ntawm Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanghai, Guangdong, Hebei thiab Henan tau ua tiav, kev nthuav qhia loj thiab kev siv 10000 roj cell tsheb pib. yuav tsum tau launched, thiab kev loj hlob ntawm hydrogen zog kev lag luam uas tau tsav los ntawm roj cell tsheb ua qauv qhia thiab daim ntawv thov tau muab tso rau hauv kev xyaum.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev tawg kuj tau ua rau hauv daim ntawv thov thiab kev tshawb fawb ntawm hydrogen zog hauv kev thauj mus los tsis xws li hlau, tshuaj lom neeg kev lag luam thiab kev tsim kho.Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, ntau haiv neeg thiab multi scenario daim ntawv thov ntawm hydrogen zog yuav coj ib tug loj thov rau hydrogen.Raws li kev kwv yees ntawm Tuam Tshoj Hydrogen Energy Alliance, los ntawm 2030, Tuam Tshoj qhov kev thov rau hydrogen yuav ncav cuag 35 lab tons, thiab hydrogen zog yuav suav nrog tsawg kawg yog 5% ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub davhlau ya nyob twg lub zog;Los ntawm 2050, qhov kev thov rau hydrogen yuav nyob ze rau 60 lab tons, hydrogen zog nyiaj rau ntau tshaj 10% ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub davhlau ya nyob twg lub zog, thiab cov khoom tsim tawm txhua xyoo ntawm cov saw hlau yuav ncav cuag 12 trillion yuan.
Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam hydrogen zog tseem nyob rau theem pib ntawm txoj kev loj hlob.Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm hydrogen zog daim ntawv thov, ua qauv qhia thiab kev txhawb nqa, cov khoom tsis txaus thiab cov nqi siab ntawm hydrogen rau lub zog yeej ib txwm yog ib qho teeb meem nyuaj uas txwv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam hydrogen zog.Raws li qhov txuas tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hydrogen, cov teeb meem ntawm ex-Factory tus nqi siab thiab kev cia siab thiab kev thauj mus los ntawm cov tsheb hydrogen tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Yog li ntawd, Tuam Tshoj yuav tsum ceev nrooj ua kom muaj kev tsim kho tshiab, nrov thiab siv cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis, txhim kho kev lag luam ntawm daim ntawv thov ua qauv qhia los ntawm kev txo tus nqi ntawm hydrogen zog mov, txhawb kev ua qauv qhia loj ntawm cov roj tsheb, thiab ces tsav txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tag nrho cov hydrogen zog kev lag luam.
Tus nqi siab ntawm Hydrogen yog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam Hydrogen Energy
Tuam Tshoj yog ib lub teb chaws loj tsim hydrogen.Hydrogen ntau lawm yog muab faib rau hauv petrochemical, tshuaj, coking thiab lwm yam lag luam.Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv hydrogen yog siv los ua cov khoom nruab nrab rau roj av refining, hluavtaws ammonia, methanol thiab lwm yam khoom siv tshuaj.Raws li kev txheeb cais ntawm Tuam Tshoj Hydrogen Energy Alliance, tam sim no hydrogen ntau lawm hauv Suav teb yog kwv yees li 33 lab tons, feem ntau yog los ntawm thee, natural gas thiab lwm yam fossil zog thiab industrial by-product gas purification.Ntawm lawv, cov khoom tsim tawm ntawm hydrogen los ntawm cov thee yog 21.34 lab tons, suav txog 63.5%.Ua raws li kev lag luam by-product hydrogen thiab natural gas hydrogen ntau lawm, nrog cov zis ntawm 7.08 lab tons thiab 4.6 lab tons feem.Hydrogen tsim los ntawm dej electrolysis yog me me, txog 500000 tons.
Txawm hais tias cov txheej txheem kev lag luam hydrogen yog cov paub tab, cov saw hlau ua tiav thiab qhov kev yuav khoom tau yooj yim, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hydrogen tseem ntsib cov teeb meem loj.Cov khoom siv raw khoom ntau dua thiab cov nqi thauj mus los ntawm cov khoom siv hydrogen ua rau cov nqi hluav taws xob ntau dua ntawm hydrogen.Txhawm rau kom paub cov nplai loj thiab cov khoom siv ntawm hydrogen zog thev naus laus zis, tus yuam sij yog tawg ntawm cov nqi hydrogenck ntawm cov nqi tsheb ntiav thiab tsheb thauj mus los.Ntawm cov txheej txheem hydrogen uas twb muaj lawm, tus nqi ntawm cov thee hydrogen ntau lawm yog tsawg, tab sis cov pa roj carbon emission qib siab.Tus nqi siv hluav taws xob ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm los ntawm dej electrolysis hauv kev lag luam loj yog siab.
Txawm tias muaj hluav taws xob tsawg, tus nqi tsim khoom hydrogen yog ntau tshaj 20 yuan / kg.Tus nqi qis thiab qis carbon emission theem ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm los ntawm lub zog tso tseg ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev tau txais hydrogen yav tom ntej.Tam sim no, thev naus laus zis tau maj mam paub tab, tab sis qhov chaw yuav khoom yog nyob deb, tus nqi thauj mus los yog siab heev, thiab tsis muaj kev nce qib thiab daim ntawv thov scenario.Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm hydrogen nqi muaj pes tsawg leeg, 30 ~ 45% ntawm tus nqi ntawm lub zog hydrogen yog tus nqi ntawm kev thauj mus los hydrogen thiab sau.Lub tshuab kev thauj mus los hydrogen uas twb muaj lawm raws li cov pa roj hydrogen muaj cov tsheb thauj mus los tsawg dua, kev lag luam tsis zoo ntawm kev thauj mus los ntev, thiab cov thev naus laus zis ntawm cov khoom siv hauv xeev thiab kev thauj mus los thiab cov kua hydrogen tsis paub tab.Lub outsourcing ntawm roj hydrogen nyob rau hauv hydrogen refueling chaw nres tsheb tseem yog txoj kev tseem ceeb.
Hauv kev tswj xyuas tam sim no, hydrogen tseem tau teev tseg raws li kev tswj hwm tshuaj lom neeg.Loj loj kev lag luam hydrogen ntau lawm yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau hauv chemical kev lag luam chaw ua si.Kev tsim cov hydrogen loj loj tsis sib haum rau qhov kev thov ntawm hydrogen rau cov tsheb decentralized, ua rau cov nqi hydrogen siab.Ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm thiab refueling thev naus laus zis yog qhov xav tau ceev kom ua tiav qhov kev ua tiav.Tus nqi ntawm cov roj hydrogen ntau lawm yog qhov tsim nyog, uas tuaj yeem paub cov khoom loj thiab ruaj khov.Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj ntau cov nkev ntuj, kev sib xyaw hydrogen ntau lawm thiab refueling chaw nres tsheb raws li natural gas yog ib tug muaj peev xwm hydrogen muab kev xaiv thiab ib tug tiag tiag txoj kev los txhawb lub hydrogen refueling chaw nres tsheb kom txo tus nqi thiab daws cov teeb meem nyuaj ntawm refueling nyob rau hauv ib co. thaj chaw.Tam sim no, muaj txog 237 qhov chaw nres tsheb sib xyaw ua ke hydrogen ntau lawm hauv ntiaj teb, suav txog li 1/3 ntawm tag nrho cov chaw nres tsheb hydrogen txawv teb chaws.Ntawm lawv, Nyiv, Europe, North America thiab lwm thaj chaw dav siv hom kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib xyaw hydrogen ntau lawm thiab refueling chaw nres tsheb hauv chaw nres tsheb.Hais txog qhov xwm txheej hauv tsev, Foshan, Weifang, Datong, Zhangjiakou thiab lwm qhov chaw tau pib tshawb nrhiav kev tsim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib xyaw hydrogen ntau lawm thiab refueling chaw.Nws tuaj yeem kwv yees tias tom qab kev ua tiav ntawm kev tswj hwm hydrogen thiab hydrogen ntau lawm cov cai thiab cov cai, kev sib xyaw hydrogen ntau lawm thiab refueling chaw nres tsheb yuav yog qhov kev xaiv tiag tiag rau kev lag luam ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb hydrogen refueling.
Kev paub txog kev tsim kho tshiab, kev tshaj tawm thiab kev siv Hydrogen Production Technology ntawm Ally Hi-Tech
Raws li ib tug ua lag luam nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj, Ally Hi-Tech tau tsom mus rau kev tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tshiab zog daws teeb meem thiab advanced hydrogen ntau lawm technologies txij li thaum nws tsim rau ntau tshaj 20 xyoo.Nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm me me natural gas hydrogen ntau lawm technology, catalytic oxidation methanol hydrogen ntau lawm technology, high-kub dej electrolysis hydrogen ntau lawm technology, ammonia decomposition hydrogen ntau lawm technology, me-scale hluavtaws ammonia technology, loj monomer methanol converter, integrated hydrogen ntau lawm thiab hydrogenation system, tsheb hydrogen directional purification technology, ntau breakthroughs tau ua nyob rau hauv tej-edge technical teb xws li teev saum toj no.
Txuas ntxiv txhawb kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis hauv kev tsim cov hydrogen.
Ally Hi-Tech ib txwm siv hydrogen ntau lawm ua lub hauv paus ntawm nws txoj kev lag luam, thiab txuas ntxiv ua cov thev naus laus zis tshiab hauv hydrogen ntau lawm xws li kev hloov pauv methanol, kev hloov pauv roj ntuj thiab PSA kev coj ua kom huv ntawm hydrogen.Ntawm lawv, ib txheej ntawm methanol hloov dua siab tshiab cov khoom siv hydrogen ntawm nws tus kheej tsim thiab tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab muaj peev xwm tsim tau hydrogen ntawm 20000 Nm ³ / h.Qhov siab tshaj plaws nce mus txog 3.3Mpa, mus txog qib siab thoob ntiaj teb, nrog rau qhov zoo ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob tsawg, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg siab, cov txheej txheem yooj yim, tsis muaj neeg saib xyuas thiab lwm yam;Lub tuam txhab tau ua ib qho kev sib tw hauv hydrogen ntau lawm technology ntawm natural gas reforming (SMR method).
Kev hloov pauv cua sov hloov kho tshuab tau txais kev pom zoo, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm ntawm ib txheej ntawm cov cuab yeej yog mus txog 30000Nm ³ / h.Qhov siab tshaj plaws tuaj yeem ncav cuag 3.0MPa, tus nqi peev tau txo qis heev, thiab lub zog noj ntawm cov roj ntuj raug txo los ntawm 33%;Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub siab viav vias adsorption (PSA) hydrogen directional purification technology, lub tuam txhab tau tsim ib tug ntau yam ntawm tiav set ntawm hydrogen purification technologies, thiab cov hydrogen ntau lawm muaj peev xwm ntawm ib tug txheej ntawm cov khoom yog 100000 Nm ³ / h.Qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 5.0MPa.Nws muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm qib siab ntawm automation, kev ua haujlwm yooj yim, ib puag ncig zoo thiab kev pab lub neej ntev.Nws tau siv dav hauv kev lag luam roj sib cais.
Daim duab 1: H2 Cov Khoom Siv Ntau Lawm Teeb los ntawm Ally Hi-Tech
Kev mob siab rau kev txhim kho thiab kev txhawb nqa ntawm hydrogen zog series khoom.
Thaum nqa tawm hydrogen ntau lawm technology innovation thiab kev tsim khoom, Ally Hi-Tech them nyiaj mloog mus rau nthuav cov khoom tsim nyob rau hauv lub downstream hydrogen roj hlwb, nquag txhawb lub R & D thiab daim ntawv thov ntawm catalysts, adsorbents, tswj li qub, modular me me hydrogen. cov cuab yeej tsim khoom thiab lub neej ntev roj cell fais fab mov system, thiab txhawb nqa kev siv tshuab thiab khoom siv ntawm kev sib xyaw hydrogen ntau lawm thiab chaw nres tsheb hydrogenation.Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev txhawb nqa khoom, cov kev tsim nyog ntawm Ally Hi-Tech engineering tsim yog dav.Nws tau cog lus tias yuav muab cov khoom lag luam thiab cov kev pabcuam ib-nres hydrogen zog, thiab cov khoom lag luam daim ntawv thov raug txhawb nqa sai.
Kev tawg tau tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov ntawm cov khoom siv hydrogen.
Tam sim no, ntau tshaj 620 txheej ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm thiab hydrogen purification khoom tau tsim los ntawm Ally Hi-Tech.Ntawm lawv, Ally Hi-Tech tau txhawb ntau tshaj 300 txheej ntawm cov khoom siv methanol hydrogen ntau lawm, ntau tshaj 100 txheej ntawm cov khoom siv roj hydrogen thiab ntau tshaj 130 cov khoom siv PSA loj, thiab tau ua tiav ntau cov dej num ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm. cov ncauj lus hauv tebchaws.
Ally Hi-Tech tau koom tes nrog cov tuam txhab nto moo hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws, xws li Sinopec, PetroChina, Zhongtai Chemical, Plug Power Inc. America, Air Liquid France, Linde Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Praxair America, Iwatani Nyiv, BP thiab lwm yam.Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom ua tiav cov chaw muab kev pabcuam nrog cov khoom siv loj tshaj plaws hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hydrogen me me thiab nruab nrab hauv ntiaj teb.Tam sim no, Ally Hi-Tech hydrogen cov cuab yeej tsim khoom tau raug xa tawm mus rau 16 lub teb chaws thiab cheeb tsam xws li Tebchaws Meskas, Nyiv, Kaus Lim Qab Teb, Is Nrias teb, Malaysia, Philippines, Pakistan, Myanmar, Thaib thiab South Africa.Nyob rau hauv 2019, lub thib peb-tiam integrated natural gas hydrogen ntau lawm cov cuab yeej ntawm Ally Hi-Tech raug xa tawm mus rau American Plug Power Inc., uas tau tsim thiab tsim nyob rau hauv tag nrho raws li American cov qauv, tsim ib tug precedent rau Tuam Tshoj lub natural gas hydrogen ntau lawm khoom rau raug xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Meskas.
Daim duab 2. Hydrogen ntau lawm thiab hydrogenation integrated khoom exported los ntawm Ally Hi-Tech rau Tebchaws Meskas
Kev tsim kho ntawm thawj pawg ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm thiab hydrogenation integrated chaw nres tsheb.
Nyob rau hauv kev pom ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov chaw tsis ruaj khov thiab tus nqi siab ntawm hydrogen rau lub zog, Ally High-Tech tau cog lus los txhawb kev siv cov cuab yeej siv hydrogen ntau lawm, thiab siv cov khoom siv methanol uas twb muaj lawm, cov kav xa hluav taws xob network, CNG thiab LNG filling chaw nres tsheb kom rov tsim kho thiab nthuav dav kev sib xyaw hydrogen ntau lawm thiab refueling chaw nres tsheb.Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 2021, thawj qhov kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov roj av hydrogen thiab chaw nres tsheb hydrogenation nyob rau hauv daim ntawv cog lus dav dav ntawm Ally Hi-Tech tau muab tso rau hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Foshan gas Nanzhuang hydrogenation chaw nres tsheb.
Qhov chaw nres tsheb yog tsim los nrog ib txheej ntawm 1000kg / hnub natural gas hloov kho hydrogen ntau lawm chav tsev thiab ib txheej ntawm 100kg / hnub dej electrolysis hydrogen ntau lawm chav tsev, nrog rau sab nraud hydrogenation muaj peev xwm ntawm 1000kg / hnub.Nws yog ib qho "hydrogen ntau lawm + compression + cia + filling" integrated hydrogenation chaw nres tsheb.Nws yuav siv sij hawm ua tus thawj coj nyob rau hauv kev siv ib puag ncig-phooj ywg dav kub hloov catalyst thiab directional co purification technology nyob rau hauv kev lag luam, uas txhim kho cov hydrogen ntau lawm efficiency los ntawm 3% thiab zoo txo lub zog noj ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm.Qhov chaw nres tsheb muaj kev sib koom ua ke siab, thaj chaw me me thiab cov khoom siv hydrogen ntau lawm.
Kev tsim cov hydrogen hauv chaw nres tsheb txo cov kev sib txuas ntawm hydrogen thiab cov nqi ntawm hydrogen cia thiab kev thauj mus los, uas ncaj qha txo tus nqi ntawm hydrogen noj.Lub chaw nres tsheb tau tshwj tseg ib qho kev sib txuas sab nraud, uas tuaj yeem sau cov raj ntev ntev thiab ua lub chaw nres tsheb niam txiv los muab cov khoom siv hydrogen rau cov chaw nyob ib puag ncig hydrogenation, tsim lub regional hydrogenation sub parent integrated station.Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm thiab hydrogenation chaw nres tsheb kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim kho thiab nthuav dav raws li cov khoom siv methanol uas twb muaj lawm, cov raj xa hluav taws xob thiab lwm qhov chaw, nrog rau cov chaw nres tsheb roj thiab CNG & LNG chaw nres tsheb, uas yooj yim los txhawb thiab siv.
Daim duab 3 Integrated hydrogen ntau lawm thiab hydrogenation chaw nres tsheb nyob rau hauv Nanzhuang, Foshan, Guangdong
Actively coj kev lag luam innovation, nce qib thiab daim ntawv thov thiab kev sib pauv thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev koom tes.
Raws li lub tuam txhab tseem ceeb high-tech ntawm lub National Torch Program, ib qho kev lag luam tshiab ua qauv qhia kev lag luam hauv Sichuan Province thiab lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb thiab tshwj xeeb tshiab hauv xeev Sichuan, Ally Hi-Tech nquag ua kev lag luam innovation thiab txhawb kev sib pauv thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev koom tes.Txij li xyoo 2005, Ally Hi-Tech tau ua tiav cov khoom siv hydrogen ntau lawm thiab cov khoom siv hauv lub teb chaws loj 863 cov phiaj xwm roj ntawm tes - Shanghai Anting hydrogen refueling chaw nres tsheb, Beijing Olympic hydrogen refueling chaw nres tsheb thiab Shanghai World Expo hydrogen refueling chaw nres tsheb, thiab muab tag nrho cov hydrogen ntau lawm chaw nres tsheb tej yaam num. ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub chaw tso tawm chaw nrog cov qauv siab.
Raws li ib tug tswv cuab ntawm National Hydrogen Energy Standardization Committee, Ally Hi-Tech tau koom tes nrog kev tsim kho cov txheej txheem hydrogen zog hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws, coj kev tsim qauv ntawm ib lub teb chaws hydrogen zog qauv, thiab koom nrog hauv kev tsim ntawm xya lub teb chaws tus qauv. thiab ib tus qauv thoob ntiaj teb.Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Ally Hi-Tech tau nquag txhawb kev sib pauv thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev koom tes, tsim Chengchuan Technology Co., Ltd. hauv Nyij Pooj, tsim ib tiam tshiab ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm technology, SOFC cogeneration technology thiab lwm yam khoom, thiab ua kev koom tes nrog cov tuam txhab. nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States, lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Nyiv nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm tshiab dej electrolysis hydrogen ntau lawm technology thiab me me-scale hluavtaws ammonia technology.Nrog 45 patents los ntawm Tuam Tshoj, Tebchaws Asmeskas thiab European Union, Ally Hi-Tech yog cov cuab yeej siv thev naus laus zis thiab kev lag luam xa tawm.
Txoj cai tawm tswv yim
Raws li kev soj ntsuam saum toj no, raws li kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm hydrogen ntau lawm technology, Ally Hi-Tech tau ua tiav hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hydrogen, kev txhawb nqa thiab kev siv cov khoom siv hydrogen, kev tsim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib xyaw hydrogen ntau lawm thiab refueling chaw nres tsheb. , uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau Tuam Tshoj txoj kev ywj pheej thev naus laus zis tshiab ntawm hydrogen zog thiab txo tus nqi ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob hydrogen.Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau thiab txhim kho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hydrogen, ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb, ruaj khov thiab muaj txiaj ntsig hydrogen lub zog siv hluav taws xob thiab tsim kom muaj kev huv, tsis muaj roj carbon ntau thiab tsis muaj nqi ntau hom hydrogen ntau lawm, Tuam Tshoj xav tau kom muaj zog hydrogen ntau lawm technology innovation thiab kev tsim khoom, rhuav tshem cov kev txwv ntawm cov cai thiab cov cai, thiab txhawb cov cuab yeej tshiab thiab cov qauv nrog kev ua lag luam muaj peev xwm sim ua ntej.Los ntawm kev txhim kho kev txhawb nqa ntxiv thiab kev ua kom zoo ntawm ib puag ncig kev lag luam, peb yuav pab Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam hydrogen zog txhim kho nrog kev ua tau zoo thiab txhawb nqa kev hloov pauv ntsuab ntawm lub zog.
Txhim kho txoj cai tswjfwm ntawm hydrogen zog kev lag luam.
Tam sim no, "txoj cai tswjfwm thiab kev txhawb nqa cov cai ntawm kev lag luam hydrogen zog" tau raug tshaj tawm, tab sis tsis tau qhia txog kev txhim kho tshwj xeeb ntawm hydrogen zog kev lag luam.Txhawm rau txhawm rau rhuav tshem cov teeb meem ntawm lub tuam txhab thiab txoj cai txwv tsis pub muaj kev lag luam, Tuam Tshoj yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog rau txoj cai tshiab, tsim cov qauv kev tswj hwm hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws, qhia meej txog cov txheej txheem kev tswj hwm thiab kev tswj hwm cov koom haum ntawm kev npaj, khaws cia, kev thauj mus los thiab sau, thiab siv lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev tswj hwm cov txheej txheem. lub luag haujlwm saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb.Ua raws li tus qauv ntawm daim ntawv thov kev ua qauv qhia tsav tsheb kev tsim kho kev lag luam, thiab txhawb kev sib txawv ntawm kev ua qauv qhia kev loj hlob ntawm hydrogen zog hauv kev thauj mus los, lub zog cia, faib lub zog thiab lwm yam.
Tsim kom muaj lub zog siv hluav taws xob hydrogen raws li cov xwm txheej hauv zos.
Cov tsoomfwv hauv nroog yuav tsum ua tib zoo xav txog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hydrogen muaj peev xwm, lub hauv paus kev lag luam thiab chaw lag luam hauv cheeb tsam, raws li qhov zoo ntawm cov peev txheej uas twb muaj lawm, xaiv cov qauv tsim hydrogen tsim nyog raws li cov xwm txheej hauv zos, ua tiav kev tsim kho ntawm hydrogen zog muab kev lees paub muaj peev xwm. , muab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev siv cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov khoom siv hydrogen, thiab tsom mus rau kev tsim cov khoom siv hydrogen los ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab.Txhawb kom cov cheeb tsam tsim nyog los koom tes los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev los tsim kom muaj cov pa roj carbon tsawg, muaj kev nyab xeeb, ruaj khov thiab kev lag luam hauv zos hydrogen lub zog kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov khoom siv hydrogen loj.
Txhim kho thev naus laus zis tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv hydrogen ntau lawm.
Tsom ntsoov rau kev txhawb nqa R & D, kev tsim khoom thiab kev lag luam daim ntawv thov ntawm cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau hydrogen purification thiab hydrogen ntau lawm, thiab tsim kom muaj kev txhim kho zoo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hydrogen los ntawm kev cia siab rau cov lag luam zoo hauv cov saw hlau.Txhawb nqa cov tuam txhab lag luam hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hydrogen los ua tus thawj coj, nteg tawm cov kev tsim kho tshiab xws li chaw tsim kho tshiab, engineering tshawb fawb chaw, thev naus laus zis tshiab thiab chaw tsim khoom tsim tshiab, daws cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hydrogen, txhawb "tshwj xeeb thiab tshwj xeeb tshiab. "Kev lag luam me thiab nruab nrab los koom nrog hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim cov thev naus laus zis ntawm cov cuab yeej siv hydrogen ntau lawm, thiab tsim kom muaj ntau lub tuam txhab tau sib tw nrog lub peev xwm ywj pheej ntawm cov cuab yeej technology.
Txhim kho txoj cai kev txhawb nqa rau kev sib xyaw hydrogen ntau lawm thiab chaw nres tsheb hydrogenation.
Lub Hom Phiaj qhia tau hais tias txhawm rau tshawb nrhiav cov qauv tshiab xws li cov chaw nres tsheb hydrogen integrating hydrogen ntau lawm, cia thiab hydrogenation nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb, peb yuav tsum tau ua txhaum los ntawm txoj cai txwv ntawm kev tsim kho cov chaw nres tsheb sib xyaw los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav.Qhia lub teb chaws txoj cai lij choj kom sai li sai tau los txiav txim siab lub zog ntawm hydrogen los ntawm qib siab.Txhaum los ntawm cov kev txwv ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm cov chaw sib xyaw ua ke, txhawb kev sib xyaw hydrogen ntau lawm thiab hydrogenation chaw nres tsheb, thiab ua kev sim ua qauv qhia txog kev tsim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw sib koom ua ke hauv cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam nrog cov khoom siv roj nplua nuj.Muab kev pab nyiaj txiag rau kev tsim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib koom ua ke uas ua tau raws li cov kev cai ntawm tus nqi kev lag luam thiab cov pa roj carbon emission qauv, txhawb nqa cov tuam txhab lag luam los thov rau lub teb chaws "tshwj xeeb thiab tshwj xeeb tshiab" cov tuam txhab, thiab txhim kho kev nyab xeeb kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab cov qauv ntawm kev sib xyaw hydrogen. ntau lawm thiab hydrogenation chaw nres tsheb.
Ua kom muaj kev ua qauv qhia thiab txhawb nqa cov qauv kev lag luam tshiab.
Txhawb kev lag luam qauv kev tsim kho tshiab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev sib xyaw hydrogen ntau lawm hauv cov chaw nres tsheb, kev siv hluav taws xob sib txuas rau cov roj, hydrogen thiab hluav taws xob, thiab kev sib koom ua haujlwm ntawm "hydrogen, tsheb thiab chaw nres tsheb".Hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj ntau lub tsheb roj tsheb thiab kev kub siab ntawm cov khoom siv hydrogen, peb yuav tshawb nrhiav cov chaw sib xyaw ua ke rau hydrogen ntau lawm thiab hydrogenation los ntawm cov nkev roj, thiab txhawb cov cheeb tsam uas tsim nyog cov nqi roj thiab ua qauv qhia kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov roj cell tsheb.Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj ntau cua thiab hydropower peev xwm thiab hydrogen zog daim ntawv thov scenarios, tsim integrated hydrogen ntau lawm thiab hydrogenation chaw nres tsheb nrog lub zog tauj dua tshiab, maj mam nthuav cov qauv qhia, tsim replicaable thiab nrov kev, thiab ceev cov pa roj carbon thiab txo nqi ntawm lub zog hydrogen.
(Sau: pab neeg tshawb fawb kev lag luam yav tom ntej ntawm Beijing Yiwei Zhiyuan Information Consulting Center)
Post lub sij hawm: Sep-29-2022
